the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript

WE HAVE TO UNDERSTAND THAT AND THIS WAS ONE OF THE FIRST TIMES THOSE TACTICS WERE USED. Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a feature documentary that includes eyewitness accounts from the first members who joined the organization to rank-and-file members in cities. Angela Arnold If you see Sign in through society site in the sign in pane within a journal: If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society. Shames and Seales accompanying book, Power to the People: The World of the Black Panthers (2016), chronicles the Partys founding up until Bobby Seales Oakland mayoral campaign in 1973, and privileges the personal accounts of Gloria Abernathy, Kathleen Cleaver, Barbara Cox, Elbert Big Man Howard, Ericka Huggins, and Khalid Raheem, among others. Sveriges TV AB IF YOU HAD TO NAME WHO THE LEADERS ARE, I WOULD CHALLENGE ANYBODY TO NAME THEM. Claudia Katayanagi NARRATOR The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature length documentary to showcase the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the . And Im going to do as much as I can, Im going to start right now. Not long after that Hampton was dead, murdered in his bed by Chicago police. The Black Panthers were absolutely unique. We also encounter former Party member Ericka Huggins in the midst of a deep laugh while attending the Partys Community Survival Conference in Oakland; Party members Ila Mason and Jamal Joseph leading a political education class in Harlem; and a Panther child smiling at the camera in the classroom of the Panthers Oakland school. "[6] Metacritic reports an 80 out of 100 rating based on 17 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Courtesy of Brunswick Record Corporation. Others, including Eldridge Cleaver, David Hilliard and Elaine Brown rode the tiger of leadership of the Party, but it was the rank-and-file of the many Party members who kept the fire burning. FAQ The Black Panthers captured the political imagination of young blacks. YOU KNOW, SO THAT WAS A CRUCIAL -- I THINK ALSO, YOU KNOW, FOR BETTER OR WORSE THE PANTHERS WERE VERY MUCH DRIVEN BY PERSONALITIES, BY THEIR LEADERS, AND THAT WAS GREAT IN THE BEGINNING AND SLOGANISM, YOU KNOW, YOU COULD SAY FREE HUEY WHEN NOBODY REALLY KNEW WHO HUEY WAS, YOU KNOW, LET'S FREE HUEY. Performed by Billy Paul Holland Lake and the Consent of the Governed, Harvards Kennedy School: Key Part Of The Military-Industrial Complex, Turning Influence Into Money in the EU Parliament, The Politics of Regionalism: Secession vs. Interdependence, Think Big Techs Thousands of Layoffs Indicate a Coming Recession? Courtesy of Warner Bros. Records Inc. Caleb Mose When Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Party in 1966, they were riding a wave of rebellion that had engulfed Black America from boycotts, sit-ins and Freedom Rides in the South, to mass riots and near-insurrections in the Black ghettoes of the North. WMAR-TV, The David Frost Show from the holdings of the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, Firing Line appears courtesy of Hoover Institution Archives, "The Mike Douglas Show"courtesy of CBS Television Distribution, Soul Train appears courtesy of Soul Train Holdings, LLC Free standard shipping with $35 orders. With Cleaver in exile in Algeria, Newton controlled the Party apparatus, such as it was. YOU KNOW, THE PROTESTS OVER GEORGE FLOYD'S DEATH IN POLICE CUSTODY HAVE IGNITED WHAT SOME HAVE CALLED THE NEXT CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. The look was very, very calculated. Freedom Archives Without the kind of authoritative contexta museum or historical institution might provide, this presentation fails to engage with internal rifts and conflicts, a much-needed perspective on gender politics, or the Partys eventual demise. Stanley Nelson tells the vibrant story of a movement vital once more. They were dangerous. The film includes considerable footage of Fred Hampton, the leader of the Panthers in Chicago. Sacramento Bee/ZUMAPRESS Trudy Williams, Production Interns TURAN: Well, as you can imagine that overthrowing of the United States government caught the attention of J. Edgar. KTVU-TV FOX 2 The site's consensus states: "The Black Panthers: Vanguard Of The Revolution offers a fascinating -- if somewhat rudimentary -- introduction to a movement, and an era, that remains soberingly relevant today. That could have been my son lying there. One thing people dont understand about the Black Panther Party is that the median age of a Party member in 1969 was nineteen years old, Huggins notes. SOT:Rita Williams Garcia, Writer The Black Panthers knew how to exploit the media. On how the FBI targeted the Black Panther Party. Shames accesses the intimacies of the Partys interior world, and his photographs evoke a tenderness that is hard to shake. Stanley Nelson's previous films include the documentary Freedom Summer, which he wrote, produced and directed. ONE OF THE THINGS THAT THEY WERE BAD AT IS THAT THEIR MESSAGE HAD TO KIND OF ESCALATE, CONTINUE TO ESCALATE. Garry Waller I think the Black Panthers really understood the media.They knew what we were after, they knew what we were focusing on. [@1:00 So police brutality, unemployment, bad schools-- all those things they were talking about , -- but they look so cool with a black leather jacket to liberated hat cocked to the side sunglasses and a big Afro.Asa 15-year-old teenager I was like wow!Who are these guys? SO WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT LEGACY OF THE PANTHERS FOR US TODAY? World Economic Forum Plutocrats Suffer Vertigo on Contemporary Capitalisms Roller-Coaster, How Private Equity Amplifies the Abuse of Predatory Lending, War is as Popular as Cherry and Apple Pie, Amtraks Across America: Biking New York City. The Party was not immune to the surveillance of the federal government; former FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover made it his mission to cripple the Party through his COINTELPRO program. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a 92% rating based on 36 reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. Written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff They are sensitive, precious photographs of two friends, two young, black men who were confronting the perils of a racist, capitalist empire. who sampled jodeci my heart belongs to you; electric vehicle stocks list; richard beard obituary; . IT'S LIKE YOU GIVE A HORSE, YOU KNOW, IT'S REINS, GO AHEAD, I HAVE TO LET YOU RUN, I CAN'T STOP YOU. J Alfred Smith BECAUSE THAT ESSENTIALLY, ALL ELSE ASIDE, THAT ESSENTIALLY, THAT ALL OUT WAR AGAINST THE PANTHERS IS WHAT ULTIMATELY UNDID THEM, RIGHT? 1960s deception fbi federal bureau of investigation timeframe 1960s timeframe 1970s 72 more Plot summary Add synopsis Genres Documentary History Watch The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. Get the best of Aperture in your inbox every day. IT'S NOT LIKE, YOU KNOW, SOME OF THEM -- SOME OF THEM WILL JUST GO BACK TO THEIR JOBS AND NEVER, YOU KNOW, NEVER SAY ANOTHER WORD, BUT MANY OF THEM WILL BE POLITICIZED FOR THE REST OF THEIR LIVES AND I THINK THAT'S WHAT'S IMPORTANT. Shot down like a common animal, he died a warrior for Black Liberation. Albert Preciado Morley Markson Rick Butler George Lester Jackson (September 23, 1941 - August 21, 1971) was an American author, activist and prisoner. NARRATOR View your signed in personal account and access account management features. One of the most moving sequences in the film is a shot of Hampton leading a multi-racial mass meeting in Chicago, bringing them to their feet, fists in the air, chanting I am a revolutionary!. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways: Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. The FBI was also conducting counterintelligence aimed at the party. Yasmin Garcia NBC News Archives HOST INTRO Ed Boyer The Black Panthers: Vanguard of a Revolution is a co-production of Firelight Films, Inc. and the Independent Television Service (ITVS), with funding provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB). 'Buying' into a counter-cultural narrative with no clear sense of purpose or clarity about whose interests and agendas are being pursued, can find those very same revolutionary . Their causes, with slogans like power to the people and creating a better world are relevant again in an era that has seen the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement and tense relations between African American communities and the police. SO WHO AM I TO SAY, YOU KNOW, THERE IS A DIFFERENT WAY TO DO IT. The period when the Party was at its peak, in the late 60s and early 70s, was also the heyday of the mass youth revolt and the anti-Vietnam War movement that has come to be known as The Sixties. Despite all the rewriting of history that has occurred since that fateful time, this was a period in which millions in the US believed that revolutionary change was in the air, that imperialist war, capitalist exploitation and racism needed to die, and that radical change was not only possible but also inevitable. In the turbulent 1960s, change was coming to America and the fault lines could no longer be ignored cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding, and disputes raged over equality and civil rights. Lucy Flores To inform white people of what they dont know. The result was, as is portrayed in the film, COINTELPRO the Counter Intelligence Program organized and implemented by J. Edgar Hoovers FBI to harass, discredit and destroy the Black Panthers and other revolutionary organizations by every dirty trick imaginable, up to and including trumped-up criminal charges and outright assassination. Support for the Panthers was broad and deep, as the film makes clear, surviving and flourishing even while Newton was locked up for the alleged murder of a police officer, and Seale faced a series of trumped-up criminal charges. "[8] The Mercury News wrote, "Pulse-poundingand insightful. NARRATOR Paul Sequeira Franklin McMahon Written by Umar Bin Hassan 2023 Independent Television Service (ITVS). Alondra Nelson Raquel Stewart And it worked. They famously had an image of openly bearing arms and their overall approach was of a more confrontational style than that preached by Martin Luther King. In a series of four images, Newton and Seale pose for the photographer, unable to hold their laughter as they prepare for a portrait. Another striking photograph from the same day shows Newton and Central Committee Member Elaine Brown sharing a victorious embrace. ITN Archive Limited Lead Supporters Just four days later, as shown in the film, Los Angeles police attacked the Panthers office on Central Avenue, as part of an effort by the LAPD to show that they were the dominant force. Instead, their attack provoked a shootout in which the Black Panther defenders held off the police for hours, eventually emerging relatively unscathed, embarrassing the LAPD no end. He is also co-founder and executive director of Firelight Media, which provides support to emerging documentarians. See production, box office & company info, Self - Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee [SNCC], Tell Them We Are Rising: The Story of Black Colleges and Universities, (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People, The Global African: The Black Panthers: A Revolution in Review. YOU KNOW, HE DOES HIS LITTLE TWEETS BECAUSE HE CAN'T HELP HIMSELF, BUT AT SOME POINT, YOU KNOW, THEY WILL REEMERGE. Stanley Nelson is an Emmy Award-winning documentary filmmaker, MacArthur Genius Fellow, and member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. HOST TAG THERE'S SO MUCH THEY CAN LEARN, GOOD AND BAD, AND WE TRY TO SHOW ALL THAT IN THE FILM. Yet, the further we travel away from the Panther era, the greater our chance to distort that reality. And I think [what] the Black Panthers wanted to do they wanted to get attention. They were radicals. by Laurens Grant. THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY FOUGHT RACIAL OPPRESSION IN THE LATE 1960s AND '70s SERVING AS A CATALYST FOR SOCIETAL CHANGE WHILE ALSO AT TIMES RESORTING TO VIOLENCE. 648 pages. Executive Director Emory Douglas Washington State Archives WE WELCOME YOU BACK TO THE PROGRAM. Eric Lockley Nate Horowitz "What they were really doing was policing the police.". A free showing of the film "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution" will be screened at the Peterborough Community Theatre on Tuesday at 7 p.m. At the 50-year anniversary of the founding of the Black Panther Party by Bobby Seale and the late Huey P. Newton, a new film by Stanley Nelson explores the history of that movement, the . This film was produced by Firelight Films, Inc., which is solely responsible for its content. 4.8 out of 5 stars 712 ratings. The title of Stanley Nelsons new documentary film The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, says it clearly. I THINK ONE OF THE THINGS THAT'S HAPPENING TODAY AND THIS IS A CONSCIOUS CHOICE AND A LOT OF -- A LOT OF TIMES WE DON'T UNDERSTAND THAT, BUT THERE IS A CONSCIOUS CHOICE FOR THIS ALMOST TO BE A LEADERLESS MOVEMENT, YOU KNOW, THERE IS NOT ONE OR TWO OR THREE PEOPLE THAT, YOU KNOW, WE CAN SAY, OKAY, THOSE ARE THE LEADERS, YOU KNOW. By arrangement with Sony Music Licensing, (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People Expect More. Gautam Choudhury Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. SO WE WERE JUST TRYING TO TALK ABOUT THE REALITY OF THE PANTHERS AND WE ALSO WANTED TO TALK TO WHAT THEY CALLED THE RANK AND FILE, YOU KNOW, MEMBERS. National Alumni Association of the Black Panther Party tells the story of a pivotal movement that gave rise to a new revolutionary culture in America. The underrepresentation of African Americans in city governments, high unemployment, and low-wage employment contributed significantly to urban black youth disillusionment with the system. The black lives matter movement later expanded out of the Missouri heartland and a sense of dj vu has created questions about the future success of this newest movement among black youth. The height of their power was in 1968 when they had around 2,000 members. http://www.theblackpanthers.co.uk/The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is available on DVD.Change was coming to America and the fault lines could n. That in itself tells you how dangerous this movement was to the rulers, and how dangerous its true history remains today. Getty Images International / BBC Worldwide Older politically-minded people who have gotten fuzzy about the lengths to which our ruling class will go to stamp out opposition should also see the film. WGBH Media Library & Archives AND I THINK THAT'S WHAT'S HAPPENING NOW, PEOPLE ARE SEEING IT AND I DON'T THINK THEY WILL BE ABLE TO UNLEARN IT. OUR MAIN GOAL IS NOT FOREIGN POWERS, OUR MAIN GOAL IS NOT TERRORISM, OUR MAIN GOAL IS TO DESTROY THE PANTHERS AND THEY HAD THEIR PHONES BUGGED, THEY HAD INFILTRATORS, THE INFILTRATORS WOULD SAY, HEY, I SAW YOUR HUSBAND WITH ANOTHER WOMAN. The Panthers struck a chord among black youth for definite historical reasons. Erica Ball The Panthers, again, were much more urban. US Capitalism is Lethal, The Bridge of Stones: a Migrant Christmas Story, Nichole Stephens, Administrative Assistant. Stanley's documentary, "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution," is streaming on PBS and also re-airing this week on Independent Lens on Thirteen and WLIW. Transcript Enlarge this image Members of the Black Panthers line up at a rally at DeFremery Park in Oakland, Calif. In the turbulent 1960s, change was coming to America and the fault lines could no longer be ignored cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding, and disputes raged over equality and civil rights. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. SO WHAT CAN BLACK LIVES MATTER AND THE OTHER SOCIAL MOVEMENTS WHO HAVE TAKEN TO THE STREETS, ARE PROTESTING SINCE THE DEATH OF GEORGE FLOYD, WHAT CAN THEY LEARN FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE PANTHERS? The Black Panthers movement. Allen Moore Stanley Nelson, Assistant Producer/Researcher All rights reserved. Perhaps this missed opportunity is a consequence of hindsight. The Seattle Times Lauretta Molitor Black Panthers, Agns Varda 1968 THE PANTHERS CHANGED THE WAY WE RESPOND AS AFRICAN-AMERICANS. Many people know that we exploited the Black Panthers but I think there is a lot of evidence that they used us to their advantage.They were able to establish their legitimacy as a voice of protest. Jordan Miller Benjamin Frankenberg AS WE SEARCH FOR PERMANENT SOLUTIONS TO SYSTEMIC SOCIAL AND RACIAL PROBLEMS WE ARE REMINDED OF ANOTHER MOVEMENT IN OUR NATION'S HISTORY THAT WAS BOTH RADICAL AND OFTEN MISUNDERSTOOD. Producers Library And for Newton, the revolution would belong to the people. But, the world the Panthers imaginedis yet to come. A new revolutionary culture was emerging and it sought to drastically transform the system. WNET The idea of the black leather jacket and the beret came from Huey Newton and Bobby Seale and they came up with the idea because they said, "Every young black man has a black leather jacket or can get one or can borrow one if they can't buy one." Courtesy of Stephen Shames and Firelight Media Nearly 50 years ago, in. I think that the Black Panthers and the leadership felt that their phones were tapped and those kind of things, but nobody understood the extent that the FBI was going to destroy the Panthers and other groups. Terms of Use. WHAT'S THE REALITY THAT YOU WANTED TO CONVEY IN YOUR FILM? Copyright 2023 Organization of American Historians. Host Jo Ann Hardesty speaks with Stanley Nelson, director of "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution," the first feature-length documentary to tell the Black Panther Party's story from beginning to end, illuminating its significance to broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. Stephen Shames/Polaris Images Mark Kitchell Abstract: "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. "When the Panthers came into being, there were a number of people, especially young people, who kind of felt that the civil rights movement of Martin Luther King had run its course," Nelson says. I THINK THEY'RE RIGHT ON AND WHAT THEY'VE DONE IS AMAZING. 64. Preview. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a 2015 American documentary film directed and written by Stanley Nelson Jr. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution (2015) Format: DVD Genre: Special Interest-Documentary. Courtesy of Ellis Eugene Blacknell, Jr. Damn Right I Am Somebody This documentary tells the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th century's most alluring and controversial organizations that captivated the world's attention for nearly 50 years. This documentary tells the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th century's most alluring and controversial organizations that captivated the world's attention for nearly 50 years. The Black Panthers fought racial oppression in the late 60s and 70s, serving as a catalyst for societal change while also at times resorting to violence. Billy X Jennings The Black Panther party flashed across the nation's consciousness in the latter half of the 1960s, following the integrationist, nonviolent, and mainly southern-oriented civil rights movement. Performed by the Chi-Lites Administered by Unichappell Music, Inc. (BMI) Larry A. Greene, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, Journal of American History, Volume 103, Issue 3, December 2016, Pages 860862, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jaw490. YOU KNOW, YOU MENTIONED BACKLASH AND I WAS THINKING BECAUSE I WAS THERE, TO REMEMBER IT ALL, ONE OF THE THINGS THAT HAPPENED AS A RESULT OF THE TUMULT OF THE 1960s IN PARTICULAR, THE VIOLENCE AND TUMULT OF 1968 WAS IN PART -- IN PART IT LED TO THE ELECTION OF RICHARD NIXON, RIGHT, AND THE FAMOUS BACKLASH. All of those things the FBI was using and I don't think anybody really understood the extent and the low level that the FBI would sink to to destroy people it looked at as its enemies. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, This PDF is available to Subscribers Only. Aperture, a not-for-profit foundation, connects the photo community and its audiences with the most inspiring work, the sharpest ideas, and with each otherin print, in person, and online. Help bring programs like Independent Lens to your PBS station. I WONDER IF YOU SEE -- IF YOU CAN ELABORATE, I GUESS, IF YOU SEE THAT THAT COULD BE A THREAT TO THIS -- TO THE DEMONSTRATIONS AND THE PROTESTS NOW. SOT: Marlon Brando Featuring Kathleen Cleaver, Jamal Joseph, Ericka Huggins, and dozens of others, as well as archival footage of the late Huey P. Newton and Eldridge Cleaver, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. Jeff Carlton As we witness the rise of a new group of young, black, activists in the U.S., and as we continue pursuing a vision of liberty that includes all Americans, the story of the Black Panther Party remains a vital point of reference. The alluring nature of the organisation and violent controversies that followed it led to its rise and fall. Some of the first images on view depict aspects of Newtons private life, a welcome departure from his highly visible public persona. Written by Charles Wright write me back personally. William Pharr, one of the LA Panther defenders, published his autobiography Nine Lives of a Black Panther: A Story of Survival in 2014, including an account of the shootout. Hiroji Kubota/ Magnum Photos You didn't know what was true or what was not true; you didn't know who your friends were. BUT I THINK -- I THINK THERE WILL BE, YOU KNOW, A STRONG -- A STRONG BACKLASH. Inbox every day Seattle TIMES Lauretta Molitor Black Panthers knew how to exploit Media! 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